Lactose is the major sugar in milk and, consequently, the primaryenergysupply for the newborn. Lactose content in milk is 4.8% [1].Lactose is a disaccharide consisting of glucose and galactose. In ordinary physiological prerequisites, lactose is hydrolyzed by way of lactase, additionallyacknowledged as lactase-phlorizin hydrolase, and under its systemic title, lactose-galactosehydrolase (EC 3.2.1.108), which is a brush-border membrane certain enzyme. Glucose and galactose are taken up via the intestinal cells and transported into the bloodstream (Fig. 1). A greatsection of glucose and most galactose is cleared by using the liver after the first pass. Lactose, which is now not hydrolyzed in the small gut, passes into the colon, where it is fermented. Lactose itself and its metabolites are osmotic livelymerchandiseinflicting an osmotic pressure; immoderatequantitiescurrent in the colon are associated with the improvement of medicalsigns such as diarrhea.
ThriftBooks sells millions of used books at the lowest everyday prices. We personally assess every book's quality and offer rare, out-of-print treasures. We deliver the joy of reading in recyclable packaging with free standard shipping on US orders over $15. ThriftBooks.com. Read more. Spend less.