Irony and satire in cinema have fallen out of favor. This study looks at the works of eight auteurs-Luis Bu uel, R.W. Fassbinder, Stanley Kubrick, Robert Altman, Paul Verhoeven, Aki Kaurism ki, Aleksei Balabanov, and David Lynch-whose films, though not always seen as such, are often more ironic than satirical.
 
 
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