The Vatican Return: How Sacred Indigenous Artifacts Returned After a Century in the Vatican.
For more than a hundred years, sacred Indigenous artifacts-ceremonial belongings, ancestral tools, spiritual vessels, and rare cultural treasures-sat locked away inside the Vatican's vast museums and hidden archives. Some were displayed once in 1925 as symbols of missionary conquest. Others vanished into storage, untouched and unseen for generations.
To many institutions, they were "artifacts."
To Indigenous Peoples, they were living ancestors.
In The Vatican Return, the full story of the historic 2025 repatriation finally comes to life-a story of loss, resilience, rediscovery, and the triumphant homecoming that made headlines around the world.
A Journey a Century in the MakingFrom the snowy tarmac of Montreal's Trudeau Airport to the silent vaults of Rome, this book uncovers how 62 sacred belongings-among them an exceptionally rare Inuvialuit sealskin kayak-made their long-awaited return to Inuit, First Nations, and M tis communities.
Their arrival was not just a shipment.
It was a spiritual reunion.
Beginning in 2022, Indigenous leaders launched a determined campaign after seeing the items during a Vatican visit. What followed was a three-year movement fueled by:
Survivors of residential schools demanding justice
Scholars challenging colonial narratives
Youth leaders insisting on cultural restitution
Elders calling for the return of their ancestors
Their voices reached Pope Francis, whose historic apology laid the groundwork for a transformative decision-one ultimately carried out by his successor, Pope Leo.
The Untold Truth Behind the "Gifts" of 1925The Vatican long claimed the artifacts were gifts to Pope Pius XI.
But historians and Indigenous peoples tell a different story.
This book exposes the real context:
a period when Indigenous ceremonies were outlawed, cultural practices criminalized, and children forced into church-run residential schools designed to "kill the Indian in the child."
In such an era, can any "gift" truly be considered freely given?
A Return That Heals, Revives, and RestoresAs the artifacts undergo examination at the Canadian Museum of History, Indigenous knowledge keepers prepare to:
Identify their origins
Reconnect them to their home communities
Restore ceremonies and traditions linked to them
Share their stories with future generations
To many, these belongings are more than history-
they are relatives coming home after being taken by force.