The Collapse of References: Reflections on the Crisis of Guiding Figures

By Antônio Carlos

In an age defined by an excess of voices and the erosion of legitimate references, this work explores the many facets of the crisis of authority. Far from confusing authority with authoritarianism, it moves through social, political, intellectual, and emotional spheres to reveal how the loss of guiding figures reshapes collective life and the very sense of belonging.

With a reflective and questioning language, it examines the tension between freedom and direction, listening and noise, tradition and rupture, seeking to understand how it is still possible to rebuild trust and shape a culture of reference.

• Format: Paperback
• Language: English
• ISBN: B0FMXWBYGK
• ISBN13: 9798298060387
• Release Date: August 2025
• Publisher: Independently Published
• Length: 86 Pages
• Weight: 0.21 lbs.
• Dimensions: 0.2" x 5.0" x 8.0"