The Bajío Revolution: Remaking Capitalism, Community, and Patriarchy in Mexico, North America, and the World

By John Tutino

In The Baj o Revolution, John Tutino examines how popular insurgents reshaped Mexico, the United States, and global capitalism during the nineteenth century. After detailing New Spain's silver-driven wealth, Tutino shows how the Baj o insurgency of 1810-20 broke silver flows and Asian trades, opening markets to industrial cloth made in England from cotton made by enslaved hands in the US South-while Baj o women claimed pivotal roles making maize to sustain families and guerrilla bands. As Mexico gained independence in 1821, mining remained broken while family growers held strong. Then, in the 1830s, a new silver-industrial capitalism fed by family maize makers rose in the Baj o. Women still led rural families and took on mill labor; one woman became Mexico's leading silver capitalist. Facing that competition, in the 1840s the United States invaded to claim Texas for cotton and slavery and California for gold. The new Mexican capitalism carried on until the United States mobilized gold taken in war to join a global gold standard in the 1870s-blocking Mexico's independent route to capitalism.

• Format: Hardcover
• Language: English
• ISBN: 147802870X
• ISBN13: 9781478028703
• Release Date: August 2025
• Publisher: Duke University Press
• Length: 568 Pages
• Weight: 2.03 lbs.
• Dimensions: 1.4" x 6.0" x 9.0"