Explore the intriguing legal landscape of Roman Arabia in this comprehensive study, centered around the incorporation of the former Nabataean kingdom into the Roman Empire in 106 CE. Examining the archives discovered in a cave near the Dead Sea, which belonged to Jewish women Babatha and Salome Koma se, this study delves into the legal documents spanning periods before and after the establishment of the Province of Arabia. Unraveling the complexities of Nabataean, Mishnaic, and Roman law, the analysis sheds light on the terms of the Lex Provinciae that facilitated the kingdom's integration into the Roman Empire.
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History