Air traffic control (ATC) mandated, aircraft separations over the oceans impose a limitation on traffic capacity for a given corridor, given the projected traffic growth over the Gulf of Mexico. The separations result from a lack of acceptable situational awareness over oceans where radar position updates are not available. This study considers the use of Automatic Dependent Surveillance (ADS) data transmitted over a commercial satellite communications system as an approach to provide ATC with the needed situational awareness and thusly allow for reduced aircraft separations. This study uses Federal Aviation Administration data from a single day for the Gulf of Mexico to analyze traffic loading to be used as a benchmark against which to compare several approaches for coordinating data transmissions from the aircraft to the satellites. Welch, Bryan and Greenfeld, Israel Glenn Research Center NASA/TM?2005-213631, E?15114 WBS 22-184-10-07 AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL; GULF OF MEXICO; SATELLITE COMMUNICATION; SITUATIONAL AWARENESS; FLIGHT PATHS; FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS; PILOT SUPPORT SYSTEMS; DATA TRANSMISSION; AERONAUTICAL SATELLITES
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