Observation of Cp Violation in B± → Dk± Decays

By Paolo Gandini

Book Overview

CP violation is a well-established phenomenon in particle physics, but until 2001 it was only observed in kaons. In the last decade, several matter-antimatter asymmetries have been observed in neutral B mesons in line with the expectations of the Standard Model of the weak interaction. Direct CP violation is also expected in the decay rates of charged B+ mesons versus that of B- mesons, though the greatest effects are present in a decay that occurs just twice in 10 million decays. Such rarity requires huge samples to study and this is exactly what the LHC, and its dedicated B-physics experiment LHCb provide. This thesis presents an analysis of the first two years of LHCb data. The author describes the first observation of the rare decay, B- → DK-, D → π-K+ and the first observation of direct CP violation in this B decay. The work constitutes essential information on the experiment's measurement of a fundamental parameter of the theory and stands as a benchmark against which subsequent analyses of this type will be compared.

• Format: Paperback
• Language: English
• ISBN: 3319376853
• ISBN13: 9783319376851
• Release Date: August 2016
• Publisher: Springer
• Length: 167 Pages
• Weight: 0.60 lbs.
• Dimensions: 0.4" x 6.1" x 9.2"