"Maistre Pierre Pathelin" stands as the preeminent masterpiece of late medieval French farce, a genre-defining work that has influenced European comedy for centuries. This anonymous 15th-century play follows the eponymous Maistre Pierre Pathelin, a cunning but destitute lawyer who uses his linguistic prowess and sharp wit to swindle a local draper out of expensive cloth. The narrative takes an ironic turn when Pathelin defends a shepherd in court, teaching his client a deceptive tactic that ultimately leads to the lawyer's own undoing. This classic of social satire offers a biting critique of the legal system and the hypocrisies of various social classes, all while delivering a fast-paced and hilariously cynical plot.
In this edition prepared by Richard T. Holbrook, the text is presented with meticulous attention to its linguistic and historical context. The work remains a vital study of the transition from medieval to Renaissance literary forms, showcasing the evolution of character-driven comedy and the sophisticated use of irony and wordplay. "Maistre Pierre Pathelin" is essential reading for scholars of French literature, students of early drama, and any reader interested in the enduring power of the trickster archetype and the historical development of the stage.
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