Dred and Harriett Scott: A Familys Struggle for Freedom

By Gwenyth Swain

Book Overview

The landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision Dred Scott v. Sandford, in which the slave Dred Scott was denied freedom for himself and his family, raised the ire of abolitionists and set the scene for the impending conflict between the northern and southern states. While most people have heard of the Dred Scott Decision, few know anything about the case's namesake. In this meticulously researched and carefully crafted biography of Dred Scott, his wife, Harriet, and their daughters, Eliza and Lizzie, award-winning children's book author Gwenyth Swain brings to life a family's struggle to become free. Beginning with Dred's childhood on a Virginia plantation and later travel with his masters to Alabama, Missouri, Illinois, and the territory that would become Minnesota, this "family biography" vividly depicts slave life in the early and mid-nineteenth century. At Fort Snelling, near St. Paul, Dred met and married Harriet, and together they traveled with their master to Florida and then Missouri, finally settling in St. Louis, where the Scotts were hired out for wages. There they began marshalling evidence to be used in their freedom suit, first submitted in 1846. Their case moved through local and state courts, finally reaching the U.S. Supreme Court in 1857. But the Court's decision did not grant them the freedom they craved. Instead, it brought northern and southern states one step closer to the Civil War. How did one family's dream of freedom become a cause of the Civil War? And how did that family finally leave behind the bonds of slavery? In Dred and Harriet Scott: A Family's Struggle for Freedom, Swain looks at the Dred Scott Decision in a new and remarkably personal way. By following the story of the Scotts and their children, Swain crafts a unique biography of the people behind the famous court case. In the process, she makes the family's journey through the court system and the ultimate decision of the Supreme Court understandable for readers of all ages. She also explores the power of family ties and the challenges Dred and Harriet faced as they sought to see their children, the daughters of slaves, live free.

• Format: Hardcover
• Language: English
• ISBN: 0873514823
• ISBN13: 9780873514828
• Release Date: February 2004
• Publisher: Borealis Books
• Length: 112 Pages
• Weight: 0.44 lbs.
• Dimensions: 9.5" x 0.5" x 6.5"
• Age Range: 8 to 12 years
• Grade Range: Grades 3 to 7

Customer Reviews

"A FAMILY STRUGGLES FOR FREEDOM"

Gwenyth Swain presses upon readers the inexorable pain of a people slogging through history, moved "for a returnless distance" away from their homes. They were striving toward the goal of Freedom while being slaves to the selfishness of others because of skin color. Dred and Harriet Scott are portrayed as real human beings, not objects to be moved as on a game board in a calculating manner, or according to whim.The author describes their agony when 'slave poor' owners who had more slaves than could be used, either rented them out or sold them for needed cash. The Scotts were forced to send their daughters away for safety during the years, 1857 to 1867, when they lived through five trials.Swain shares a unique insight into the famous "Dred Scott Decision" that burgeoned from this dream for freedom. Support given Dred and Harriet by white lawyers was amazing yet in the end it was a twist of fate, embodied in a conceited, selfish woman that brought them their freedom.This book, "DRED AND HARRIET SCOTT: A FAMILY'S STRUGGLE FOR FREEDOM" sheds light on the fragile nature of freedom, and the cruel irony that freedoms can be eroded by government edict. REVIEWER MCHAIKU asks 'what better time in history (2004) to read about the TRUE MEANING & VALUE OF FREEDOM?'